>>>>考試吧策劃：2015年考研報(bào)名時(shí)間及指南專題

　　1. There are several reasons for the marked increase in China's crime rate—the dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas ; declining social values ; and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots .

　　中國的犯罪率顯著升高有很多原因——城區(qū)大量流動(dòng)工人的涌入;社會(huì)價(jià)值的貶低以及貧富之間日益擴(kuò)大的差距。

　　2. Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation. Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly. Perhaps the main reason， however， centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.

　　為什么越來越多的中國老人不和他們的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年輕一代的上進(jìn)心增強(qiáng)了。另一個(gè)原因是社會(huì)上老人的機(jī)會(huì)增加了。然而，主要的原因可能是傳統(tǒng)觀念發(fā)生了巨大變化。

　　3. What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing， people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another， the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.

　　什么引發(fā)了人們對(duì)鍛煉越來越濃的興趣?一方面，人們更加清楚地意識(shí)到保持身體健康的必要性。另一方面，不斷提高的生活水平使中國人能夠支付增加的娛樂支出。最主要的可能在于鍛煉帶來的保健和心理上的好處。

　　4. The rapid emergence of homes for senior citizens represents a sharp divergence from the traditional Chinese practice of maintaining the nuclear family at all costs.

　　老人療養(yǎng)院的迅速出現(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了與中國傳統(tǒng)的不惜一切代價(jià)維持核心家庭的做法的顯著分歧。

　　5. Participating in interactive experiences beneficial to all is something that no one should miss . The valuable lessons learned therefore should not be arbitrarily dismissed ， but should instead be treasured .

　　參加對(duì)所有人都有益的互動(dòng)式體驗(yàn)是任何一個(gè)人都不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過的。從中獲得的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)不應(yīng)該任意拋棄，而應(yīng)該倍加珍惜。

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