Top 7：環(huán)境專題(環(huán)保、節(jié)能)

　　押題統(tǒng)計：陳正康

　　1、必背表達

　　霧霾haze

　　工業(yè)化industrialization

　　空氣污染指數(shù)air pollution index

　　橙色預警orange alert

　　懸浮顆粒物airborne particulate matter

　　有毒物質(zhì)toxic substance

　　空氣質(zhì)量檢測air quality monitoring

　　有害空氣污染物hazardous airborne pollutant

　　污濁的空氣foul air

　　防塵口罩anti-dust gauze mask

　　能見度低low visibility

　　機動車尾氣塵vehicle exhaust

　　乘客滯留passengers stranded

　　釋放、泄漏有害氣體和液體 discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids

　　2、高分熱文環(huán)境保護

　　The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. An examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.

　　The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable(貪得無厭的) production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in(沉迷于) the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere.Admittedly(無可否認地), there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that(不可否認地) the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.

　　I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies(前沿技術) in order to adopt new forms of energy(新能源) as substitutes for(取代)fossil fuels(礦物燃料). It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there should be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from(擺脫)dependence on cars. In short, it is humans’ responsibility to resume(恢復，喚回)clean air for Earth.

　　3、精彩譯文

　　這幅漫畫以擬人的方式呈現(xiàn)地球，它的臉顯得非常不高興。仔細觀察這幅圖就會發(fā)現(xiàn)其郁悶來自于空氣污染，這是由于其表面上有著無數(shù)車輛在行駛。

　　毫無疑問，這幅漫畫意在向人們敲響警鐘，即人類永不知足的生產(chǎn)和使用汽車給我們的地球帶來了巨大的負擔。但是，大部分人卻沉溺于汽車帶來方便，而忘記了或者是忽略了其對大氣層的負面影響。誠然，有很多因素導致了現(xiàn)在的全球空氣污染問題，但是不能否認的是汽車廢氣被歸為最重要的因素之一。

　　為了解決這個問題，我想提出以下建議：第一，我們應該運用最先進的技術從而以新能源替代化石燃料。同時，我們要確保清潔能源的價格低廉以得到大眾的接受。此外，我們應該嘗試發(fā)展各種交通方式，這樣市民們能夠擺脫對于汽車的依賴。簡而言之，人類有責任來恢復地球的清潔空氣。

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